Translation and Assessment of Structural Validity and Internal Consistency of the Polish Health Literacy Questionnaire (HLQ) in Health Professions Students

Agnieszka Lipiak, Monika Karasiewicz, Barbara Gawłowska, Rafał Staszewski, Sylwia Wiśniewska-Leśków, Melanie Hawkins, Richard H. Osborne, Ewelina Chawłowska

Open source

DOI
10.3390/medicina62091801
Published
2026-09-18
Container
Medicina
Publisher
MDPI AG
Open access
unknown

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BibTeX

@article{allodium:10.3390/medicina62091801,
  title = {Translation and Assessment of Structural Validity and Internal Consistency of the Polish Health Literacy Questionnaire (HLQ) in Health Professions Students},
  author = {Agnieszka Lipiak and Monika Karasiewicz and Barbara Gawłowska and Rafał Staszewski and Sylwia Wiśniewska-Leśków and Melanie Hawkins and Richard H. Osborne and Ewelina Chawłowska},
  year = {2026},
  journal = {Medicina},
  doi = {10.3390/medicina62091801},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.3390/medicina62091801}
}

RIS

TY  - JOUR
TI  - Translation and Assessment of Structural Validity and Internal Consistency of the Polish Health Literacy Questionnaire (HLQ) in Health Professions Students
AU  - Agnieszka Lipiak
AU  - Monika Karasiewicz
AU  - Barbara Gawłowska
AU  - Rafał Staszewski
AU  - Sylwia Wiśniewska-Leśków
AU  - Melanie Hawkins
AU  - Richard H. Osborne
AU  - Ewelina Chawłowska
PY  - 2026
JO  - Medicina
DO  - 10.3390/medicina62091801
UR  - https://doi.org/10.3390/medicina62091801
ER  - 

APA

Lipiak, A., Karasiewicz, M., Gawłowska, B., Staszewski, R., Wiśniewska-Leśków, S., Hawkins, M., Osborne, R. H., & Chawłowska, E. (2026). Translation and Assessment of Structural Validity and Internal Consistency of the Polish Health Literacy Questionnaire (HLQ) in Health Professions Students. Medicina. https://doi.org/10.3390/medicina62091801

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