Kratom Khaos: Tracing the Medical and Societal Toll of Kratom Use in Kentucky
- DOI
- 10.5195/ijms.2025.4093
- Published
- 2025-12-31
- Container
- International Journal of Medical Students
- Publisher
- University Library System, University of Pittsburgh
- Open access
- unknown
Credibility signals
uncertain Score 64/100 under policy 1.0.0. This is a metadata assessment, not a judgment of the paper's conclusions.
Show all credibility signals
- supportingDOI registered: A matching record was returned by Crossref.
- supportingDOI resolves: A matching record was returned by Crossref.
- not scoredDirectory of Open Access Journals: No matching DOAJ record was present in this response. No allow-list match; this is not evidence of low credibility.
- not scoredMEDLINE indexed: Not checked or no result supplied; no credibility inference made.
- not scoredOpenAlex core source: Not checked or no result supplied; no credibility inference made.
- not scoredKnown publisher allow-list: Not checked or no result supplied; no credibility inference made.
- not scoredROR affiliation: Not checked or no result supplied; no credibility inference made.
- not scoredRetraction Watch retraction: No retraction notice matched this DOI in the deployed snapshot. No matching event found; coverage may be incomplete.
- not scoredRetraction Watch expression of concern: No expression of concern notice matched this DOI in the deployed snapshot. No matching event found; coverage may be incomplete.
- not scoredRetraction Watch correction: No correction notice matched this DOI in the deployed snapshot. No matching event found; coverage may be incomplete.
- not scoredRetraction Watch reinstatement: No reinstatement notice matched this DOI in the deployed snapshot. No matching event found; coverage may be incomplete.
- not scoredOpen access status: Not checked or no result supplied; no credibility inference made.
- not scoredPublication license: Not checked or no result supplied; no credibility inference made.
- not scoredPublication version: A publication version was supplied but is not scored.
- supportingMetadata completeness: All 6 scored descriptive metadata groups are present.
Cite this work
BibTeX
@article{allodium:10.5195/ijms.2025.4093,
title = {Kratom Khaos: Tracing the Medical and Societal Toll of Kratom Use in Kentucky},
author = {Jacqueline Leon and Tyler Ohler and Joseph Beckman and Mallory Vaughn},
year = {2025},
journal = {International Journal of Medical Students},
doi = {10.5195/ijms.2025.4093},
url = {https://doi.org/10.5195/ijms.2025.4093}
}RIS
TY - JOUR TI - Kratom Khaos: Tracing the Medical and Societal Toll of Kratom Use in Kentucky AU - Jacqueline Leon AU - Tyler Ohler AU - Joseph Beckman AU - Mallory Vaughn PY - 2025 JO - International Journal of Medical Students DO - 10.5195/ijms.2025.4093 UR - https://doi.org/10.5195/ijms.2025.4093 ER -
APA
Leon, J., Ohler, T., Beckman, J., & Vaughn, M. (2025). Kratom Khaos: Tracing the Medical and Societal Toll of Kratom Use in Kentucky. International Journal of Medical Students. https://doi.org/10.5195/ijms.2025.4093
Source records
- crossref · retrieved 2026-09-25T05:19:34.447Z