The history of obstetric forceps - evolution of the instrument that transformed obstetrics.

Skibinska M, Sylwestrzak O, Krekora M, Zych-Krekora K.

Open source

DOI: 10.5603/gpl.108853
Published: 2025-12-23
Container: Ginekol Pol
Publisher: Not recorded
Open access: no

Credibility signals

uncertain Score 51/100 under policy 1.0.0. This is a metadata assessment, not a judgment of the paper's conclusions.

Show all credibility signals

cautionDOI registered: No matching Crossref record was present in this response. Source: Crossref; license: CC0 metadata
cautionDOI resolves: No matching Crossref record was present in this response. Source: Crossref; license: CC0 metadata
supportingDirectory of Open Access Journals: A matching record was returned by DOAJ. Source: DOAJ; license: CC0
not scoredMEDLINE indexed: Not checked or no result supplied; no credibility inference made. Source: No authority result supplied; license: Unknown
not scoredOpenAlex core source: Not checked or no result supplied; no credibility inference made. Source: No authority result supplied; license: Unknown
not scoredKnown publisher allow-list: Not checked or no result supplied; no credibility inference made. Source: No authority result supplied; license: Unknown
not scoredROR affiliation: Not checked or no result supplied; no credibility inference made. Source: No authority result supplied; license: Unknown
not scoredRetraction Watch retraction: No retraction notice matched this DOI in the deployed snapshot. No matching event found; coverage may be incomplete. Source: Retraction Watch; license: CC BY 4.0
not scoredRetraction Watch expression of concern: No expression of concern notice matched this DOI in the deployed snapshot. No matching event found; coverage may be incomplete. Source: Retraction Watch; license: CC BY 4.0
not scoredRetraction Watch correction: No correction notice matched this DOI in the deployed snapshot. No matching event found; coverage may be incomplete. Source: Retraction Watch; license: CC BY 4.0
not scoredRetraction Watch reinstatement: No reinstatement notice matched this DOI in the deployed snapshot. No matching event found; coverage may be incomplete. Source: Retraction Watch; license: CC BY 4.0
not scoredOpen access status: Not checked or no result supplied; no credibility inference made. Source: No authority result supplied; license: Unknown
not scoredPublication license: Not checked or no result supplied; no credibility inference made. Source: No authority result supplied; license: Unknown
not scoredPublication version: A publication version was supplied but is not scored. Source: Normalized work metadata; license: Caller-provided; provenance license not supplied to scorer
cautionMetadata completeness: 5 of 6 scored descriptive metadata groups are present; missing fields increase uncertainty. Source: Normalized work metadata; license: Caller-provided; provenance license not supplied to scorer

Cite this work

BibTeX

@article{allodium:10.5603/gpl.108853,
  title = {The history of obstetric forceps - evolution of the instrument that transformed obstetrics.},
  author = {Skibinska M and  Sylwestrzak O and  Krekora M and  Zych-Krekora K.},
  year = {2026},
  journal = {Ginekol Pol},
  doi = {10.5603/gpl.108853},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.5603/gpl.108853}
}

RIS

TY  - JOUR
TI  - The history of obstetric forceps - evolution of the instrument that transformed obstetrics.
AU  - Skibinska M
AU  -  Sylwestrzak O
AU  -  Krekora M
AU  -  Zych-Krekora K.
PY  - 2026
JO  - Ginekol Pol
DO  - 10.5603/gpl.108853
UR  - https://doi.org/10.5603/gpl.108853
ER  -

APA

M, S., O, S., M, K., & K., Z. (2026). The history of obstetric forceps - evolution of the instrument that transformed obstetrics.. Ginekol Pol. https://doi.org/10.5603/gpl.108853

Source records

europe-pmc · retrieved 2026-09-26T15:46:39.504Z
doaj · retrieved 2026-09-26T15:46:39.507Z