Aid, Securitization, and Defense Agreements “Securitization is not something that the West has done to Africa, but rather a set of policy imperatives that some African governments have actively pursued. African governments are thus not victims of securiti
- DOI
- 10.58298/2022103
- Published
- July
- Container
- قضايا سياسية
- Publisher
- Not recorded
- Open access
- yes
Credibility signals
uncertain Score 53/100 under policy 1.0.0. This is a metadata assessment, not a judgment of the paper's conclusions.
Show all credibility signals
- cautionDOI registered: No matching Crossref record was present in this response.
- cautionDOI resolves: No matching Crossref record was present in this response.
- supportingDirectory of Open Access Journals: A matching record was returned by DOAJ.
- not scoredMEDLINE indexed: Not checked or no result supplied; no credibility inference made.
- not scoredOpenAlex core source: Not checked or no result supplied; no credibility inference made.
- not scoredKnown publisher allow-list: Not checked or no result supplied; no credibility inference made.
- not scoredROR affiliation: Not checked or no result supplied; no credibility inference made.
- not scoredRetraction Watch retraction: No retraction notice matched this DOI in the deployed snapshot. No matching event found; coverage may be incomplete.
- not scoredRetraction Watch expression of concern: No expression of concern notice matched this DOI in the deployed snapshot. No matching event found; coverage may be incomplete.
- not scoredRetraction Watch correction: No correction notice matched this DOI in the deployed snapshot. No matching event found; coverage may be incomplete.
- not scoredRetraction Watch reinstatement: No reinstatement notice matched this DOI in the deployed snapshot. No matching event found; coverage may be incomplete.
- supportingOpen access status: Normalized open-access status: open.
- not scoredPublication license: Not checked or no result supplied; no credibility inference made.
- not scoredPublication version: A publication version was supplied but is not scored.
- cautionMetadata completeness: 5 of 6 scored descriptive metadata groups are present; missing fields increase uncertainty.
Cite this work
BibTeX
@article{allodium:10.58298/2022103,
title = {Aid, Securitization, and Defense Agreements “Securitization is not something that the West has done to Africa, but rather a set of policy imperatives that some African governments have actively pursued. African governments are thus not victims of securiti},
author = {Marie Besancon and Ebaidalla M. Ebaidalla and Sahar Elfaki},
year = {2022},
journal = {قضايا سياسية},
doi = {10.58298/2022103},
url = {https://doi.org/10.58298/2022103}
}RIS
TY - JOUR TI - Aid, Securitization, and Defense Agreements “Securitization is not something that the West has done to Africa, but rather a set of policy imperatives that some African governments have actively pursued. African governments are thus not victims of securiti AU - Marie Besancon AU - Ebaidalla M. Ebaidalla AU - Sahar Elfaki PY - 2022 JO - قضايا سياسية DO - 10.58298/2022103 UR - https://doi.org/10.58298/2022103 ER -
APA
Besancon, M., Ebaidalla, E. M., & Elfaki, S. (2022). Aid, Securitization, and Defense Agreements “Securitization is not something that the West has done to Africa, but rather a set of policy imperatives that some African governments have actively pursued. African governments are thus not victims of securiti. قضايا سياسية. https://doi.org/10.58298/2022103
Source records
- doaj · retrieved 2026-09-27T01:15:06.374Z