Association of personality traits with rumination improvement following cognitive behavioral therapy in major depression: an observational study

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This observational study examines whether baseline personality traits predict changes in brooding rumination among patients with major depressive disorder receiving cognitive behavioral therapy. The research compares outcomes between a CBT group and a treatment-as-usual control group, finding that higher anxious worrying was associated with greater reduction in brooding specifically within the CBT cohort. The authors note that findings are exploratory due to nonrandomized allocation and modest sample sizes, suggesting the need for validation in randomized trials.

ID
ae9bf726f57c45dd
Source org
PubMed Central
Author
Sachiko Noda (Keio University), Atsuo Nakagawa (St. Marianna University School of Medicine), Satoshi Umeda (Keio University), Mizuki Amano (Keio University), Waka Nogami (St. Marianna University School of Medicine), Sakae Ihara (Keio University), Yuki Kobayashi (Keio University), Mire Ozawa Kinouchi (Keio University), Ryo Takemura (Keio University Hospital), Hiroyuki Uchida (Keio University), Nariko Katayama (Keio University)
Published
2026-01-16
OA status
gold
DOI
10.3389/fpsyt.2025.1671393
PMID
Not recorded
PMCID
Not recorded
Citations
1

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BibTeX

@article{allodium:ae9bf726f57c45dd,
  title = {Association of personality traits with rumination improvement following cognitive behavioral therapy in major depression: an observational study},
  author = {Sachiko Noda and Atsuo Nakagawa and Satoshi Umeda and Mizuki Amano and Waka Nogami and Sakae Ihara and Yuki Kobayashi and Mire Ozawa Kinouchi and Ryo Takemura and Hiroyuki Uchida and Nariko Katayama},
  year = {2026},
  journal = {PubMed Central},
  doi = {10.3389/fpsyt.2025.1671393},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyt.2025.1671393}
}

RIS

TY  - JOUR
TI  - Association of personality traits with rumination improvement following cognitive behavioral therapy in major depression: an observational study
AU  - Noda, Sachiko
AU  - Nakagawa, Atsuo
AU  - Umeda, Satoshi
AU  - Amano, Mizuki
AU  - Nogami, Waka
AU  - Ihara, Sakae
AU  - Kobayashi, Yuki
AU  - Kinouchi, Mire Ozawa
AU  - Takemura, Ryo
AU  - Uchida, Hiroyuki
AU  - Katayama, Nariko
PY  - 2026
PB  - PubMed Central
DO  - 10.3389/fpsyt.2025.1671393
UR  - https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyt.2025.1671393
ER  -

APA

Noda, S., Nakagawa, A., Umeda, S., Amano, M., Nogami, W., Ihara, S., Kobayashi, Y., Kinouchi, M. O., Takemura, R., Uchida, H., & Katayama, N. (2026). Association of personality traits with rumination improvement following cognitive behavioral therapy in major depression: an observational study. PubMed Central. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyt.2025.1671393

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