Retraction notices

Feudal Economy and Rural Settlement of Oultrejourdain and Their Impact on Muslim Farmers under the Rule of the Crusaders (1099–1189)

Type

Retraction

Notice date

6/29/2021 0:00

Journal

Islam and Christian–Muslim Relations

Publisher

Taylor and Francis

Notice DOI

10.1080/09596410.2021.1945751

Original paper DOI

10.1080/09596410.2018.1530886

Reasons

• Plagiarism of/in Article

Matching venue names

Name match only, not an authoritative journal identifier.

• Islam and Christian–Muslim Relations