Retraction notices

Activation of the PI3K-Akt pathway promotes neuroprotection of the δ-opioid receptor agonist against cerebral ischemia-reperfusion injury in rat models

Type

Retraction

Notice date

5/9/2023 0:00

Journal

Biomedicine & Pharmacotherapy

Publisher

Elsevier

Notice DOI

10.1016/j.biopha.2023.114739

Original paper DOI

10.1016/j.biopha.2017.05.121

Reasons

• Concerns/Issues about Image
• Duplication of/in Image
• Investigation by Journal/Publisher
• Investigation by Third Party
• Original Data and/or Images not Provided and/or not Available
• Paper Mill

Matching venue names

Name match only, not an authoritative journal identifier.

• Biomedicine & Pharmacotherapy