Retraction notices

Effects of Artesunate on chondrocyte proliferation, apoptosis and autophagy through the PI3K/AKT/mTOR signaling pathway in rat models with rheumatoid arthritis

Type

Retraction

Notice date

3/24/2023 0:00

Journal

Biomedicine & Pharmacotherapy

Publisher

Elsevier

Notice DOI

10.1016/j.biopha.2023.114550

Original paper DOI

10.1016/j.biopha.2018.03.142

Reasons

• Concerns/Issues about Data
• Duplication of/in Image
• Investigation by Third Party
• Original Data and/or Images not Provided and/or not Available
• Paper Mill

Matching venue names

Name match only, not an authoritative journal identifier.

• Biomedicine & Pharmacotherapy