Retraction notices

Dexmedetomidine exerts neuroprotective effect via the activation of the PI3K/Akt/mTOR signaling pathway in rats with traumatic brain injury

Type

Retraction

Notice date

11/25/2023 0:00

Journal

Biomedicine & Pharmacotherapy

Publisher

Elsevier

Notice DOI

10.1016/j.biopha.2023.115945

Original paper DOI

10.1016/j.biopha.2017.08.125

Reasons

• Euphemisms for Plagiarism
• Falsification/Fabrication of Image
• Investigation by Company/Institution
• Investigation by Journal/Publisher
• Investigation by Third Party
• Misconduct - Official Investigation(s) and/or Finding(s)
• Original Data and/or Images not Provided and/or not Available
• Plagiarism of Image
• Unreliable Image
• Unreliable Results and/or Conclusions

Matching venue names

Name match only, not an authoritative journal identifier.

• Biomedicine & Pharmacotherapy