Berberine Attenuates IL-1β-Induced Damage of Nucleus Pulposus Cells via Activating the AMPK/mTOR/Ulk1 Pathway
- Type
- Retraction
- Notice date
- 12/29/2023 0:00
- Journal
- BioMed Research International
- Publisher
- Hindawi
- Notice DOI
- 10.1155/2023/9838207
- Original paper DOI
- 10.1155/2022/6133629
Reasons
- Compromised Peer Review
- Investigation by Journal/Publisher
- Investigation by Third Party
- Paper Mill
- Unreliable Results and/or Conclusions