Retraction notices

Long-run equilibrium relationship between energy consumption and CO2 emissions: a dynamic heterogeneous analysis on North Africa

Type

Retraction

Notice date

10/23/2024 0:00

Journal

Environmental Science and Pollution Research

Publisher

Springer

Notice DOI

10.1007/s11356-024-35373-5

Original paper DOI

10.1007/s11356-021-16360-6

Reasons

• Concerns/Issues about Results and/or Conclusions
• Concerns/Issues about Referencing/Attributions
• Compromised Peer Review
• Investigation by Journal/Publisher
• Objections by Author(s)
• Computer-Aided Content or Computer-Generated Content
• Unreliable Results and/or Conclusions

Matching venue names

Name match only, not an authoritative journal identifier.

• Environmental Science and Pollution Research