Exploring Strategies for Quality Assurance in Online-Offline Hybrid Teaching under the Background of Smart Cities
- Type
- Retraction
- Notice date
- 12/6/2023 0:00
- Journal
- Security and Communication Networks
- Publisher
- Hindawi
- Notice DOI
- 10.1155/2023/9838909
- Original paper DOI
- 10.1155/2022/5459212
Reasons
- Compromised Peer Review
- Investigation by Journal/Publisher
- Investigation by Third Party
- Paper Mill
- Unreliable Results and/or Conclusions