Retraction notices

Thermal cooling efficacy of a solar water pump using Oldroyd-B (aluminum alloy-titanium alloy/engine oil) hybrid nanofluid by applying new version for the model of Buongiorno

Type

Retraction

Notice date

1/14/2025 0:00

Journal

Scientific Reports

Publisher

Springer - Nature Publishing Group

Notice DOI

10.1038/s41598-025-85426-z

Original paper DOI

10.1038/s41598-022-24294-3

Reasons

• Concerns/Issues about Authorship/Affiliation
• Concerns/Issues about Referencing/Attributions
• Investigation by Journal/Publisher
• Objections by Author(s)
• Computer-Aided Content or Computer-Generated Content
• Unreliable Data
• Unreliable Results and/or Conclusions

Matching venue names

Name match only, not an authoritative journal identifier.

• Scientific Reports
• Scientific Reports