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Retraction notices
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Retraction notices
Eco-friendly biosynthesis of TiO2 nanoparticles using Desmostachya bipinnata extract: Larvicidal and pupicidal potential against Aedes aegypti and Spodoptera litura and acute toxicity in non-target organisms
Type
Retraction
Notice date
3/1/2025 0:00
Journal
Science of The Total Environment
Publisher
Elsevier
Notice DOI
10.1016/j.scitotenv.2025.178752
Original paper DOI
10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.159512
Reasons
Compromised Peer Review
Investigation by Journal/Publisher
Unreliable Results and/or Conclusions