Retraction notices

The role of cyclooxygenase-2, interleukin-1β and fibroblast growth factor-2 in the activation of matrix metalloproteinase-1 in sheared-chondrocytes and articular cartilage

Type

Retraction

Notice date

4/8/2025 0:00

Journal

Scientific Reports

Publisher

Springer - Nature Publishing Group

Notice DOI

10.1038/s41598-025-96380-1

Original paper DOI

10.1038/srep10412

Reasons

• Concerns/Issues about Image
• Duplication of/in Image
• Euphemisms for Duplication
• Investigation by Journal/Publisher
• Unreliable Data
• Unreliable Results and/or Conclusions

Matching venue names

Name match only, not an authoritative journal identifier.

• Scientific Reports
• Scientific Reports