Retraction notices

Pathways towards environmental sustainability: exploring the influence of aggregate domestic consumption spending on carbon dioxide emissions in Pakistan

Type
Retraction
Notice date
10/16/2025 0:00
Journal
Environmental Science and Pollution Research
Publisher
Springer - Nature Publishing Group
Notice DOI
10.1007/s11356-025-37044-5
Original paper DOI
10.1007/s11356-022-18919-3

Reasons

Matching venue names

Name match only, not an authoritative journal identifier.