Retraction notices

Investigation of smart graphene oxide multilayer nanocoating for improved steel structural protection in natural seawater

Type

Retraction

Notice date

10/22/2025 0:00

Journal

Journal of Materials Science

Publisher

Springer - Nature Publishing Group

Notice DOI

10.1007/s10853-025-11699-4

Original paper DOI

10.1007/s10853-023-09190-z

Reasons

• Concerns/Issues about Data
• Concerns/Issues about Image
• Euphemisms for Plagiarism
• Investigation by Journal/Publisher
• Investigation by Third Party
• Objections by Author(s)
• Plagiarism of Data
• Plagiarism of Image
• Unreliable Data

Matching venue names

Name match only, not an authoritative journal identifier.

• Journal of Materials Science