Retraction notices

Spectral and structure characterization of Ferula assafoetida fabricated silver nanoparticles and evaluation of its cytotoxic, and photocatalytic competence

Type

Retraction

Notice date

9/17/2025 0:00

Journal

Environmental Research

Publisher

Elsevier

Notice DOI

10.1016/j.envres.2025.122832

Original paper DOI

10.1016/j.envres.2021.111987

Reasons

• Concerns/Issues about Authorship/Affiliation
• Investigation by Journal/Publisher
• Unreliable Results and/or Conclusions
• Upgrade/Update of Prior Notice(s)

Matching venue names

Name match only, not an authoritative journal identifier.

• Environmental Research