Retraction notices

Sustainable Innovation and Economic Resilience: Deciphering ESG Ratings’ Role in Lowering Debt Financing Costs

Type

Retraction

Notice date

11/25/2025 0:00

Journal

Journal of the Knowledge Economy

Publisher

Springer - Nature Publishing Group

Notice DOI

10.1007/s13132-025-02988-z

Original paper DOI

10.1007/s13132-024-02129-y

Reasons

• Concerns/Issues about Peer Review
• Concerns/Issues about Referencing/Attributions
• Investigation by Journal/Publisher
• Objections by Author(s)
• Rogue Editor
• Unreliable Results and/or Conclusions

Matching venue names

Name match only, not an authoritative journal identifier.

• Journal of the Knowledge Economy