Retraction notices

Thermodynamic perspective of ion acoustic wave excitation by self focused Bessel Gauss laser beams in axially inhomogeneous plasmas

Type
Retraction
Notice date
4/30/2025 0:00
Journal
Journal of Optics (India)
Publisher
Springer - Nature Publishing Group
Notice DOI
10.1007/s12596-025-02542-9
Original paper DOI
10.1007/s12596-025-02542-9

Reasons