Retraction notices

An IoT-based English translation and teaching using particle swarm optimization and neural network algorithm

Type
Retraction
Notice date
3/9/2026 0:00
Journal
Soft Computing
Publisher
Springer - Nature Publishing Group
Notice DOI
10.1007/s00500-026-11257-3
Original paper DOI
10.1007/s00500-023-09032-9

Reasons

Matching venue names

Name match only, not an authoritative journal identifier.