Retraction notices

Optimization of pharmacy membership management system based on big data: Sleeping member activation and awakening methods using ANN modeling

Type

Retraction

Notice date

9/9/2025 0:00

Journal

Heliyon

Publisher

Elsevier - Cell Press

Notice DOI

10.1016/j.heliyon.2025.143833

Original paper DOI

10.1016/j.heliyon.2024.e39482

Reasons

• Concerns/Issues about Referencing/Attributions
• Investigation by Journal/Publisher
• Lack of IRB/IACUC Approval and/or Compliance
• Unreliable Results and/or Conclusions

Matching venue names

Name match only, not an authoritative journal identifier.

• Heliyon