Retraction notices

Exogenous Application of Green Titanium Dioxide Nanoparticles (TiO2 NPs) to Improve the Germination, Physiochemical, and Yield Parameters of Wheat Plants under Salinity Stress

Type

Retraction

Notice date

5/6/2026 0:00

Journal

Molecules

Publisher

MDPI

Notice DOI

10.3390/molecules31091538

Original paper DOI

10.3390/molecules27154884

Reasons

• Concerns/Issues about Article
• Concerns/Issues about Data
• Concerns/Issues about Image
• Investigation by Journal/Publisher
• Objections by Author(s)
• Unreliable Results and/or Conclusions

Matching venue names

Name match only, not an authoritative journal identifier.

• Molecules