Retraction notices

Tailoring modifications in the structural, optical, and electrical conductivity properties of poly vinyl pyrrolidone/chitosan doped with vanadium pentoxide nanoparticles using laser ablation technique

Type
Retraction
Notice date
12/15/2025 0:00
Journal
Applied Physics A
Publisher
Springer - Nature Publishing Group
Notice DOI
10.1007/s00339-025-09209-z
Original paper DOI
10.1007/s00339-021-04984-x

Reasons

Matching venue names

Name match only, not an authoritative journal identifier.