Retraction notices

Fabrication of sustainable, antibacterial, and water-stable paper-based materials from kapok fiber, carboxymethyl cellulose and cationic starch for disposable hygiene products

Type

Retraction

Notice date

7/28/2026 0:00

Journal

International Journal of Biological Macromolecules

Publisher

Elsevier

Notice DOI

10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2026.153394

Original paper DOI

10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2025.144112

Reasons

• Duplication of/in Image
• Investigation by Third Party
• Unreliable Data

Matching venue names

Name match only, not an authoritative journal identifier.

• International Journal of Biological Macromolecules