Retraction notices

RNA-seq shows Angiopoietin-like 4 promotes hepatocellular carcinoma progression by inducing M2 polarization of tumor-associated macrophages

Type

Retraction

Notice date

7/22/2026 0:00

Journal

International Journal of Biological Macromolecules

Publisher

Elsevier

Notice DOI

10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2026.153469

Original paper DOI

10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2024.138523

Reasons

• Compromised Peer Review
• Investigation by Journal/Publisher
• Unreliable Results and/or Conclusions

Matching venue names

Name match only, not an authoritative journal identifier.

• International Journal of Biological Macromolecules