Virtual-reality cognitive behavior therapy versus cognitive behavior therapy for paranoid ideation: A pragmatic, single-blind, multicenter randomized clinical superiority trial

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This randomized clinical trial compares virtual reality-based cognitive behavior therapy (VR-CBTp) to standard CBTp for reducing paranoid ideation in individuals with psychotic spectrum disorders. The study reports that both interventions reduced symptoms, with VR-CBTp showing greater reductions in momentary paranoia and some secondary outcomes like self-esteem and anxiety at specific time points. The resource is intended for researchers and clinicians interested in comparative efficacy data for digital mental health interventions.

ID
0cd9d931724241ba
Source org
PubMed Central
Author
Elise C.D. van der Stouwe (University Medical Center Groningen), Chris Geraets (University Medical Center Groningen), Maureen Berkhof (University Medical Center Groningen), Marit Hidding (University Medical Center Groningen), Sven van Amstel (GGZ Rivierduinen), David Van Den Berg (Parnassia Groep), Rob van Grunsven (Parnassia Groep), José de Jager (GGZ Noord-Holland-Noord), Evelien Kooijmans (Pro Persona), Margaux Sageot (VIB-KU Leuven Center for Microbiology), Anton B. P. Staring (Dutch Institute for Healthcare Improvement), Maarten Vos (University Medical Center Groningen), Catharina E. R. Zandee (GGZ Delfland), Wim Veling (University Medical Center Groningen)
Published
2025-01-01
OA status
hybrid
DOI
10.1017/S0033291725100949
PMID
Not recorded
PMCID
Not recorded
Citations
6

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BibTeX

@article{allodium:0cd9d931724241ba,
  title = {Virtual-reality cognitive behavior therapy versus cognitive behavior therapy for paranoid ideation: A pragmatic, single-blind, multicenter randomized clinical superiority trial},
  author = {Elise C.D. van der Stouwe and Chris Geraets and Maureen Berkhof and Marit Hidding and Sven van Amstel and David Van Den Berg and Rob van Grunsven and José de Jager and Evelien Kooijmans and Margaux Sageot and Anton B. P. Staring and Maarten Vos and Catharina E. R. Zandee and Wim Veling},
  year = {2025},
  journal = {PubMed Central},
  doi = {10.1017/S0033291725100949},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.1017/S0033291725100949}
}

RIS

TY  - JOUR
TI  - Virtual-reality cognitive behavior therapy versus cognitive behavior therapy for paranoid ideation: A pragmatic, single-blind, multicenter randomized clinical superiority trial
AU  - Stouwe, Elise C.D. van der
AU  - Geraets, Chris
AU  - Berkhof, Maureen
AU  - Hidding, Marit
AU  - Amstel, Sven van
AU  - Berg, David Van Den
AU  - Grunsven, Rob van
AU  - Jager, José de
AU  - Kooijmans, Evelien
AU  - Sageot, Margaux
AU  - Staring, Anton B. P.
AU  - Vos, Maarten
AU  - Zandee, Catharina E. R.
AU  - Veling, Wim
PY  - 2025
PB  - PubMed Central
DO  - 10.1017/S0033291725100949
UR  - https://doi.org/10.1017/S0033291725100949
ER  -

APA

Stouwe, E. C. V. D., Geraets, C., Berkhof, M., Hidding, M., Amstel, S. V., Berg, D. V. D., Grunsven, R. V., Jager, J. D., Kooijmans, E., Sageot, M., Staring, A. B. P., Vos, M., Zandee, C. E. R., & Veling, W. (2025). Virtual-reality cognitive behavior therapy versus cognitive behavior therapy for paranoid ideation: A pragmatic, single-blind, multicenter randomized clinical superiority trial. PubMed Central. https://doi.org/10.1017/S0033291725100949

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