Does remote match reality? Comparing the effectiveness of a self‐help app for panic disorder and agoraphobia to face‐to‐face CBT
Overview
This study compares the effectiveness of a smartphone-based self-help app delivering exposure-based CBT against traditional face-to-face CBT for individuals with panic disorder and agoraphobia. Using post hoc analysis of two independent randomized controlled trials, the authors report that while both interventions showed high adherence, the face-to-face format resulted in significantly greater reductions in panic symptoms, depressive symptoms, and avoidance behaviors. The resource suggests digital interventions may be best suited for stepped-care models or as a bridge to waiting periods rather than a direct replacement for in-person therapy.
- ID
b09c699dc56046db- Source org
- PubMed Central
- Author
- Justine Spies (Universität Hamburg), Thomas Lang� (University of Bremen), Alexander L. Gerlach (University of Cologne), Tilo Kircher (Klinik und Poliklinik für Psychiatrie und Psychotherapie), Alfons O. Hamm (Universitätsmedizin Greifswald), Georg W. Alpers (Technische Hochschule Mannheim), Thomas Fydrich (Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin), Volker Arolt (University Hospital Münster), Jürgen Deckert (Universitätsklinikum Würzburg), Andreas Ströhle (Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin), Hans‐Ulrich Wïttchen (Technische Universität Dresden), Sylvia Helbig‐Lang (Universität Hamburg)
- Published
- 2025-09-01
- OA status
- hybrid
- DOI
- 10.1111/papt.70012
- PMID
- Not recorded
- PMCID
- Not recorded
- Citations
- 0
Tags
Verification
- identityok via crossref · score 1 · checked_at unknown
- legitimacykeep via unknown · score 1 · checked_at unknown
- linkok via http-check · 2026-07-21T15:52:31.592259+00:00
Cite this entry
BibTeX
@article{allodium:b09c699dc56046db,
title = {Does remote match reality? Comparing the effectiveness of a self‐help app for panic disorder and agoraphobia to face‐to‐face CBT},
author = {Justine Spies and Thomas Lang� and Alexander L. Gerlach and Tilo Kircher and Alfons O. Hamm and Georg W. Alpers and Thomas Fydrich and Volker Arolt and Jürgen Deckert and Andreas Ströhle and Hans‐Ulrich Wïttchen and Sylvia Helbig‐Lang},
year = {2025},
journal = {PubMed Central},
doi = {10.1111/papt.70012},
url = {https://doi.org/10.1111/papt.70012}
}RIS
TY - JOUR TI - Does remote match reality? Comparing the effectiveness of a self‐help app for panic disorder and agoraphobia to face‐to‐face CBT AU - Spies, Justine AU - Lang�, Thomas AU - Gerlach, Alexander L. AU - Kircher, Tilo AU - Hamm, Alfons O. AU - Alpers, Georg W. AU - Fydrich, Thomas AU - Arolt, Volker AU - Deckert, Jürgen AU - Ströhle, Andreas AU - Wïttchen, Hans‐Ulrich AU - Helbig‐Lang, Sylvia PY - 2025 PB - PubMed Central DO - 10.1111/papt.70012 UR - https://doi.org/10.1111/papt.70012 ER -
APA
Spies, J., Lang�, T., Gerlach, A. L., Kircher, T., Hamm, A. O., Alpers, G. W., Fydrich, T., Arolt, V., Deckert, J., Ströhle, A., Wïttchen, H., & Helbig‐Lang, S. (2025). Does remote match reality? Comparing the effectiveness of a self‐help app for panic disorder and agoraphobia to face‐to‐face CBT. PubMed Central. https://doi.org/10.1111/papt.70012
Related entries
- Evaluation of an Online-Based Self-Help Program for Patients With Panic Disorder: Randomized Controlled Trial
- Remote Treatment of Panic Disorder: A Randomized Trial of Internet-Based Cognitive Behavior Therapy Supplemented With Telephone Calls
- A systematic review of digital and face-to-face cognitive behavioral therapy for depression
- Smartphone-based application for cognitive behavioral therapy of panic disorder: a feasibility study with volunteers reporting past panic attacks
- Assessing the Efficacy of Mobile Health Apps Using the Basic Principles of Cognitive Behavioral Therapy: Systematic Review
- Usage and Longitudinal Effectiveness of a Web-Based Self-Help Cognitive Behavioral Therapy Program for Panic Disorder
- Effectiveness of Guided Internet‐Based Cognitive Behavioral Therapy for Adult Anxiety and Depression in Routine Care: An Observational Study
- Effect of Internet vs Face-to-Face Cognitive Behavior Therapy for Health Anxiety
- Effectiveness of technology-assisted vs face-to-face cognitive behavioural therapy for anxiety and depression in children and young people: A systematic review and meta-analysis
- Effectiveness of Self-guided App-Based Virtual Reality Cognitive Behavior Therapy for Acrophobia: A Randomized Clinical Trial