DARC-NESS: a mastery-based cognitive-behavioral model for treating chronic nightmares in youth

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This paper introduces DARC-NESS, a cognitive-behavioral model for treating chronic nightmares in youth that emphasizes nightmare self-efficacy as a central mechanism. The authors outline components such as dream content, appraisals, and sleep hygiene to explain how nightmares are maintained over time. It provides theoretical foundations for CBT interventions and includes a case illustration to demonstrate how modular elements can be sequenced to disrupt the nightmare cycle.

ID
013b75a7c9074353
Source org
PubMed Central
Author
Lisa DeMarni Cromer (University of Tulsa), Emily Kaier Cromwell (American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry), Lauren Prince (University of Tulsa), Tara R. Buck (University of Oklahoma)
Published
2026-02-27
OA status
diamond
DOI
10.3389/frsle.2026.1772987
PMID
Not recorded
PMCID
Not recorded
Citations
0

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BibTeX

@article{allodium:013b75a7c9074353,
  title = {DARC-NESS: a mastery-based cognitive-behavioral model for treating chronic nightmares in youth},
  author = {Lisa DeMarni Cromer and Emily Kaier Cromwell and Lauren Prince and Tara R. Buck},
  year = {2026},
  journal = {PubMed Central},
  doi = {10.3389/frsle.2026.1772987},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.3389/frsle.2026.1772987}
}

RIS

TY  - JOUR
TI  - DARC-NESS: a mastery-based cognitive-behavioral model for treating chronic nightmares in youth
AU  - Cromer, Lisa DeMarni
AU  - Cromwell, Emily Kaier
AU  - Prince, Lauren
AU  - Buck, Tara R.
PY  - 2026
PB  - PubMed Central
DO  - 10.3389/frsle.2026.1772987
UR  - https://doi.org/10.3389/frsle.2026.1772987
ER  -

APA

Cromer, L. D., Cromwell, E. K., Prince, L., & Buck, T. R. (2026). DARC-NESS: a mastery-based cognitive-behavioral model for treating chronic nightmares in youth. PubMed Central. https://doi.org/10.3389/frsle.2026.1772987

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